In European and American home design, the kitchen has long been more than just a place for cooking; it has become a social center for family interaction and gatherings with friends. Therefore, every inch of the kitchen space, especially the floor and wall tiles, must balance aesthetics, practicality, and long-term value.
Why do European and American families prefer kitchen tiles?
In European and American homes, ceramic tile is the undisputed mainstream material for kitchens. Not only does it meet the local high standards for easy cleaning, fire resistance, and durability, but its diverse design possibilities make it a vital medium for expressing personal style. Whether it’s the industrial chic of a New York loft, the warmth of a California farmhouse, or the pure simplicity of Nordic minimalism, ceramic tile perfectly complements any style.
Floor tiles: Safety, durability, and ease of care are key.
European and American kitchens often open onto the dining or living room, requiring the floor to withstand frequent foot traffic, furniture movement, and occasional spills.
Top choice: Matte Finish Porcelain Tile. Its matte surface with subtle texture provides reliable slip resistance, making it particularly suitable for homes with elderly or children. Porcelain tiles have a high density, are wear-resistant and pressure-resistant, and can withstand the constant rigors of carts and high heels. Popular sizes include small square tiles (20x20cm, 30x30cm), or large slabs (60x60cm), often laid in an I-shaped or continuous pattern.
Alternative: Wood-Look Porcelain. Families who desire the warmth of wood flooring but are concerned about maintenance often choose wood-look tiles. They are waterproof and fireproof, requiring only a wet mop to clean, making them suitable for dry areas or for whole-house installations. Be sure to choose a product with an R10 or higher slip resistance rating for safety.
Wall Tiles: Aesthetics and Functionality Matter
Kitchen walls need to withstand fumes, moisture, and daily cleaning while also serving as a focal point.
A classic choice: Subway Tile. Rectangular glazed tiles, 10x20cm or 7.5x15cm, laid in herringbone, vertical, or I-shaped patterns, are a timeless classic in European and American kitchens. White brightens the space, while black or dark gray adds a modern touch. Grout can be finished in white, gray, or a contrasting color to create a different atmosphere.
A trending choice: Feature Tile. Matte tiles are soft and non-reflective, creating a luxurious feel. Small areas of handmade decorative tiles or colored glaze tiles often serve as a focal point for splashbacks, adding a finishing touch to a space and reflecting the owner’s taste.
Key Considerations for Tile Selection
Material: Porcelain is preferred, with a water absorption rate of less than 0.5%, making it denser and more durable.
Slip Resistance: R10 or higher is recommended for floor tiles, ensuring water safety.
Abrasion Resistance: PEI grade 3 or higher is recommended for home use, resistant to daily wear and tear.
Size Coordination: Smaller tiles are suitable for a refined look in small kitchens; larger tiles can create a more elegant look in larger kitchens.
Grooving and Grouting: European and American styles emphasize detail, typically leaving a 2-3mm gap and using a high-quality, mold- and stain-resistant grouting agent to enhance the overall quality.
Creating your ideal kitchen starts with a good tile.